Travel
Best Historical Attractions to Visit in Greece
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With its strategic location at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa, the nation of Greece boasts a remarkable history. Civilizations like the Minoans, Mycenaeans, and Ancient Greeks left behind enduring legacies in philosophy, literature, art, democracy, and architecture, shaping Western civilization as we know it today. With its rich heritage and archaeological wonders, Greece offers a treasure trove of attractions for those fascinated with history and mythology. Here are some of the most essential for visitors.
The Acropolis
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Source: Pixabay
The Acropolis in the capital city of Athens is more than just a historical site — it’s more of an entire complex of attractions. The vast ancient citadel is located on an outcrop overlooking the modern city, and dates back to the 5th Century BC.
The complex is home to the Parthenon and the Temple of Athena Nike, both dedicated to Athena, the goddess of Wisdom, War, and Reason. You may recognise such temples from movies like The Two Faces of January and online games like Paddy Power’s Legend of Athena slot. The Acropolis is also home to a museum where you can learn all about the history of the temples.
Delphi
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Source: Pixabay
Located on the slopes of Mount Parnassus, Delphi was often known as the center of the world in ancient times. It was revered as the dwelling place of Apollo, the god of Prophecy. The Oracle of Delphi was considered the most important shrine in Greece, and priestesses delivered many prophecies there, as told by authors like Aristotle, Plato, Herodotus, Euripides, and Ovid.
Today at Delphi’s ruins, you can see the remains of remarkable structures like the Temple of Apollo, the Theater, and the Tholos. Surrounded by awe-inspiring landscapes, Delphi continues to captivate visitors with its mystical allure.
National Archaeological Museum
Found in Athens, the National Archaeological Museum is a treasure trove of ancient Greek art and history. Housed in an impressive neoclassical building, it showcases a vast collection of artifacts spanning thousands of years.
These include iconic masterpieces like the Mask of Agamemnon, the Antikythera Mechanism, and the great bronze statue of Zeus from Artemisium (believed to have been retrieved from the sea after the Ancient Romans failed to steal it!). You can also see intricate pottery, gold jewelry, and ancient weaponry at the museum, offering you a glimpse into the culture and daily life of ancient Greece.
Knossos Palace
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Source: Unsplash
The island of Crete isn’t just a destination for those seeking sun and sand — it’s also the center of one of the world’s most recognizable myths. Although legend has it that King Minos built a labyrinth underneath his palace at Knossos to house the evil Minotaur, little evidence for such a labyrinth exists in reality.
The palace itself remains a breathtaking attraction. This extraordinary archaeological site is the most iconic remnant of the ancient Minoan civilization. Its sprawling complex includes intricate frescoes, vibrant murals, the famous Throne Room, and the Grand Staircase. Knossos Palace offers a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the Minoans and their achievements in art, architecture, and mythology.
Conclusion
Greece is a paradise for those interested in mythology and ancient history, and you’d need a long time to explore everything that its islands have to offer in this regard. Even those with a more casual interest in history are likely to be impressed by some of these amazing attractions in between sampling Greece’s gorgeous beaches and delicious cuisine.
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